2D NMR SPECTRA INTERPRETATIONS–How To Read COSY Spectra

Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (2D NMR) is a set of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(NMR) methods which give data plotted in a space defined by two frequency axes rather than one. Types of 2D NMR includecorrelation spectroscopy (COSY), J-spectroscopy, exchange spectroscopy (EXSY), and Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY). Two-dimensional NMR spectra provide more information about a molecule than one-dimensional NMR spectra and are especially useful in determining the structure of a molecule, particularly for molecules that are too complicated to work with using one-dimensional NMR.

The first two-dimensional experiment, COSY, was proposed by Jean Jeener, a professor at the Université Libre de Bruxelles, in 1971. This experiment was later implemented by Walter P. Aue, Enrico Bartholdi and Richard R. Ernst, who published their work in 1976.

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http://faculty.sdmiramar.edu/fgarces/LabMatters/Instruments/NMR/Spectra_Interp/Reading2D_Spectrum.htm

 

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